Cultural diplomacy: Soft Power Strategy of India and South Korea
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Abstract
India and South Korea enjoy a connection nowadays which has been formed through both strategic and historical components. The connection goes beyond official diplomacy. Buddhism has come to Korea via India centuries back, developing strong ethical and cultural links. The feeling of trust that lives on today was built with these fundamental values.
Each nation restored these cultural ties in the past several decades to offer help in modern-day relations. Cultural diplomacy has become known as a essential weapon for encouraging unity as well as confidence. This research addresses why culture helps long term goals though Melissen’s new public diplomacy framework and Joseph Nye’s theory of soft power. This highlights how India and South Korea benefit from cultural ideational to strengthen their bond .
The shift is made clear due to real-world scenarios. Educational collaborations, joint creativity programs and youth- related activities are managed though The Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) and The Korean Cultural Centre (KCC). These type of activities have an impact of connecting people closer and creating greater understanding. Due to friendly good will , bilateral trade among India and South Korea hit over USD 27 billion in 2023. Under partnerships such as the 2010 Comprehensive Economic Partnership and the 2019 logistics pacts for naval cooperation, these two nations are also working together in science, technology and defence.
The involvement of the public has increased because of interaction with culture on internet and online platforms. Indian yoga celebration in Seoul and Busan, K-pop and Korean films indicate how true diplomatic achievement could come from common cultural connection. Ongoing interactions increase confidence, which helps Indo-Pacific security and economic goals. In line with the study, culture as well as strategy were complimentary. Loyalty, respect, affection and common beliefs or ideals are the basic principles of successful interaction between nations. Cultural diplomacy is an effective tools for peace and development like shown by India and South Korea. Towards those countries who want powerful people-centerd interaction in Indo-Pacific area, their alliance can serve as a case in point.
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